Artificial intelligence systems capable of disrupting nuclear command networks or executing military cyber operations could shrink the window for strategic responses. US and Chinese security experts warned that these tools may force governments in Washington or Beijing to determine within minutes if they are under attack by the other, increasing the risk of miscalculation.

The potential for AI-driven escalation was a primary focus at a security conference in China. Participants discussed how the automation of cyber strikes and interference with command and control systems could destabilize the current balance of power between the two nations.